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Atlas packaging template #400

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fcb1bf9
First version of the template script
PolarBean Aug 28, 2024
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make example_mouse follow the new template
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[pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
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Fix error in example mouse
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[pre-commit.ci] auto fixes from pre-commit.com hooks
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mixed up reference and annotation
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added mandatory import to template
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include case where variables should be passed between functions
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179 changes: 111 additions & 68 deletions brainglobe_atlasapi/atlas_generation/atlas_scripts/example_mouse.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,4 +1,11 @@
__version__ = "2"
__version__ = 1 # The version of the atlas in the brainglobe_atlasapi, this is internal, if this is the first time this atlas has been added the value should be 1
ATLAS_NAME = "example_mouse" # The expected format is FirstAuthor_SpeciesCommonName, i.e., kleven_rat
CITATION = "Wang et al 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.007" # DOI of the most relevant citable document
SPECIES = "Mus musculus" # The scientific name of the species, i.e., Rattus norvegicus
ATLAS_LINK = "http://www.brain-map.org" # The URL for the data files
ORIENTATION = "asr" # The orientation of the atlas
ROOT_ID = 997 # The id of the highest level of the atlas. This is commonly called root or brain.
RESOLUTION = 100 # The resolution of your volume in microns.

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from pathlib import Path

Expand All @@ -8,60 +15,103 @@
from requests import exceptions
from tqdm import tqdm

from brainglobe_atlasapi.atlas_generation.wrapup import wrapup_atlas_from_data

def download_resources():
"""
Download the necessary resources for the atlas.
"""
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pass

def create_atlas(working_dir, resolution):
# Specify information about the atlas:
RES_UM = resolution # 100
ATLAS_NAME = "example_mouse"
SPECIES = "Mus musculus"
ATLAS_LINK = "http://www.brain-map.org"
CITATION = "Wang et al 2020, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2020.04.007"
ORIENTATION = "asr"

# Temporary folder for nrrd files download:
download_dir_path = working_dir / "downloading_path"
def retrieve_template_and_reference():
"""
Retrieve the desired template and reference as two numpy arrays.

Returns:
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tuple: A tuple containing two numpy arrays. The first array is the reference volume, and the second array is the annotated volume.
"""
# Create temporary download directory
download_dir_path = Path.cwd() / "downloading_path"
download_dir_path.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
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# Download annotated and template volume:
#########################################
# Setup the reference space cache
spacecache = ReferenceSpaceCache(
manifest=download_dir_path / "manifest.json",
# downloaded files are stored relative to here
resolution=RES_UM,
resolution=RESOLUTION,
reference_space_key="annotation/ccf_2017",
# use the latest version of the CCF
)

# Download
annotated_volume, _ = spacecache.get_annotation_volume()
template_volume, _ = spacecache.get_template_volume()
print("Download completed...")
# Download annotated and template volumes
reference_volume, _ = spacecache.get_template_volume()
annotation_volume, _ = spacecache.get_annotation_volume()
return reference_volume, annotated_volume


def retrieve_hemisphere_map():
"""
Retrieve a hemisphere map for the atlas.

If your atlas is asymmetrical, you may want to use a hemisphere map. This is an array in the same shape as your template,
with 0's marking the left hemisphere, and 1's marking the right.

If your atlas is symmetrical, ignore this function.

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# Download structures tree and meshes:
######################################
oapi = OntologiesApi() # ontologies
struct_tree = spacecache.get_structure_tree() # structures tree
Returns:
numpy.array or None: A numpy array representing the hemisphere map, or None if the atlas is symmetrical.
"""
return None


def retrieve_structure_information():
"""
Retrieve the structures tree and meshes.

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Returns:
pandas.DataFrame: A DataFrame containing the atlas information.
"""
download_dir_path = Path.cwd() / "downloading_path"
oapi = OntologiesApi()
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spacecache = ReferenceSpaceCache(
manifest=download_dir_path / "manifest.json",
resolution=RESOLUTION,
reference_space_key="annotation/ccf_2017",
)
struct_tree = spacecache.get_structure_tree() # Download structures tree

# Find id of set of regions with mesh:
select_set = (
"Structures whose surfaces are represented by a precomputed mesh"
)

mesh_set_ids = [
s["id"]
for s in oapi.get_structure_sets()
if s["description"] == select_set
]

structs_with_mesh = struct_tree.get_structures_by_set_id(mesh_set_ids)[:3]

# Directory for mesh saving:
meshes_dir = working_dir / "mesh_temp_download"
# Loop over structures, remove entries not used
for struct in structs_with_mesh:
[
struct.pop(k)
for k in ["graph_id", "structure_set_ids", "graph_order"]
]
return structs_with_mesh


def retrieve_or_construct_meshes():
"""
This function should return a dictionary of ids and corresponding paths to mesh files.
Some atlases are packaged with mesh files, in these cases we should use these files.
Then this function should download those meshes. In other cases we need to construct
the meshes ourselves. For this we have helper functions to achieve this.
"""
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oapi = OntologiesApi()
space = ReferenceSpaceApi()
meshes_dir = Path.cwd() / "mesh_temp_download"
meshes_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
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meshes_dict = dict()
structs_with_mesh = retrieve_structure_information()

for s in tqdm(structs_with_mesh):
name = s["id"]
filename = meshes_dir / f"{name}.obj"
Expand All @@ -74,41 +124,34 @@ def create_atlas(working_dir, resolution):
meshes_dict[name] = filename
except (exceptions.HTTPError, ConnectionError):
print(s)

# Loop over structures, remove entries not used:
for struct in structs_with_mesh:
[
struct.pop(k)
for k in ["graph_id", "structure_set_ids", "graph_order"]
]

# Wrap up, compress, and remove file:
print("Finalising atlas")
output_filename = wrapup_atlas_from_data(
atlas_name=ATLAS_NAME,
atlas_minor_version=__version__,
citation=CITATION,
atlas_link=ATLAS_LINK,
species=SPECIES,
resolution=(RES_UM,) * 3,
orientation=ORIENTATION,
root_id=997,
reference_stack=template_volume,
annotation_stack=annotated_volume,
structures_list=structs_with_mesh,
meshes_dict=meshes_dict,
working_dir=working_dir,
hemispheres_stack=None,
cleanup_files=False,
compress=True,
)

return output_filename


if __name__ == "__main__":
# Generated atlas path:
bg_root_dir = Path.home() / "brainglobe_workingdir" / "example"
bg_root_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)

# create_atlas(working_dir, 100)
return meshes_dict


### If the code above this line has been filled correctly, nothing needs to be edited below.
bg_root_dir = Path.home() / "brainglobe_workingdir" / ATLAS_NAME
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bg_root_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
download_resources()
reference_volume, annotated_volume = retrieve_template_and_reference()
hemispheres_stack = retrieve_hemisphere_map()
structures = retrieve_structure_information()
meshes_dict = retrieve_or_construct_meshes()

output_filename = wrapup_atlas_from_data(
atlas_name=ATLAS_NAME,
atlas_minor_version=__version__,
citation=CITATION,
atlas_link=ATLAS_LINK,
species=SPECIES,
resolution=(RESOLUTION,) * 3,
orientation=ORIENTATION,
root_id=ROOT_ID,
reference_stack=reference_volume,
annotation_stack=annotated_volume,
structures_list=structures,
meshes_dict=meshes_dict,
working_dir=bg_root_dir,
hemispheres_stack=hemispheres_stack,
cleanup_files=False,
compress=True,
scale_meshes=True,
)
111 changes: 111 additions & 0 deletions brainglobe_atlasapi/atlas_generation/atlas_scripts/template_script.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
from brainglobe_atlasapi.atlas_generation.wrapup import wrapup_atlas_from_data
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###Metadata
__version__ = 1 # The version of the atlas in the brainglobe_atlasapi, this is internal, if this is the first time this atlas has been added the value should be 1
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ATLAS_NAME = None # The expected format is FirstAuthor_SpeciesCommonName, ie; kleven_rat
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CITATION = None # DOI of the most relevant citable document
SPECIES = None # The scientific name of the species, ie; Rattus norvegicus
ATLAS_LINK = None # The URL for the data files
ORIENTATION = None # The orientation of the atlas, for more information on how to determine this click here: ........
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ROOT_ID = None # The id of the highest level of the atlas. This is commonly called root or brain. Include some information on what to do if your atlas is not hierarchical
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Include some information on what to do if your atlas is not hierarchical

Not sure I understand this: is this information we should include to help people running this script?

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As in people will use this script to package their own atlases. We should explain how to handle particular edge cases they may run into. for example what if the atlas is not hierarchical? Do we then just say treat everything having a structure_id_path of brain, region? or what if their atlas doesnt have RGB colours assigned to each region, is it then acceptable for them to randomly generate colours? I think the template should either explain these cases or point to a resource that does.

RESOLUTION = None # the resolution of your volume in microns. details on how to format this parameter for non isotropic datasets or datasets with multiple resolutions.


def download_resources():
"""
Download the necessary resources for the atlas.

If possible, please use the Pooch library to retrieve any resources.
"""
pass


def retrieve_template_and_reference():
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"""
Retrieve the desired template and reference as two numpy arrays.

Returns:
tuple: A tuple containing two numpy arrays. The first array is the template volume, and the second array is the reference volume.
"""
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template = None
reference = None
return template, reference


def retrieve_hemisphere_map():
"""
Retrieve a hemisphere map for the atlas.

If your atlas is asymmetrical, you may want to use a hemisphere map. This is an array in the same shape as your template,
with 0's marking the left hemisphere, and 1's marking the right.

If your atlas is symmetrical, ignore this function.

Returns:
numpy.array or None: A numpy array representing the hemisphere map, or None if the atlas is symmetrical.
"""
return None


def retrieve_structure_information():
"""
This function should return a pandas DataFrame with information about your atlas.

The DataFrame should be in the following format:

╭─────────────┬───────────────────────────────────┬─────────┬───────────────────────┬───────────────────╮
| id | name | acronym | structure_id_path | rgb_triplet |
| | | | | |
├─────────────┼───────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼───────────────────────┼───────────────────┤
| 997 | root | root | [] | [255, 255, 255] |
├─────────────┼───────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼───────────────────────┼───────────────────┤
| 8 | Basic cell groups and regions | grey | [997] | [191, 218, 227] |
├─────────────┼───────────────────────────────────┼─────────┼───────────────────────┼───────────────────┤
| 567 | Cerebrum | CH | [997, 8] | [176, 240, 255] |
╰─────────────┴───────────────────────────────────┴─────────┴───────────────────────┴───────────────────╯
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Returns:
pandas.DataFrame: A DataFrame containing the atlas information.
"""
return None


def retrieve_or_construct_meshes():
"""
This function should return a dictionary of ids and corresponding paths to mesh files.
Some atlases are packaged with mesh files, in these cases we should use these files.
Then this function should download those meshes. In other cases we need to construct
the meshes ourselves. For this we have helper functions to achieve this.
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"""
meshes_dict = {}
return meshes_dict


### If the code above this line has been filled correctly, nothing needs to be edited below (unless variables need to be passed between the functions).
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bg_root_dir = Path.home() / "brainglobe_workingdir" / ATLAS_NAME
bg_root_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
download_resources()
template_volume, reference_volume = retrieve_template_and_reference()
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hemispheres_stack = retrieve_hemisphere_map()
structures = retrieve_structure_information()
meshes_dict = retrieve_or_construct_meshes()

output_filename = wrapup_atlas_from_data(
atlas_name=ATLAS_NAME,
atlas_minor_version=__version__,
citation=CITATION,
atlas_link=ATLAS_LINK,
species=SPECIES,
resolution=(RESOLUTION,) * 3,
orientation=ORIENTATION,
root_id=ROOT_ID,
reference_stack=template_volume,
annotation_stack=annotated_volume,
structures_list=structures,
meshes_dict=meshes_dict,
working_dir=working_dir,
hemispheres_stack=None,
cleanup_files=False,
compress=True,
scale_meshes=True,
)
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